History of ceramics in China

The history of Chinese ceramics can be traced back to over ten thousand years ago. During the Yangshao culture of the Neolithic age, earthenware with color decoration as well as red or white-bodied ware were made, and later in the Longshan culture, production of black ware flourished.

In the Shang dynasty, ash-glazed ware which are also known as proto celadon began to appear and from the end of the Spring and Autumn period to the Warring States period, hard-bodied, high-fired pottery with impressed decoration and ash-glazed ware were fired.

By the Warring States period, gray ware with or without color decoration were produced in large quantities, one of the leading examples being the terracotta warriors excavated from the tomb of Emperor Qin Shihuangdi.

Flask, 1403 – 24, Jingdezhen, China

Celadon

China produced many types of green-glazed wares, in shades ranging from olive to grass to grey-blue. Resembling jade, they were admired for their tranquil beauty. They were often used in Buddhist tea ceremonies and meditation rituals.

Although some were made in northern China, green-glazed wares remained a speciality of the south; this dish was produced at the Longquan kilns of Zhejiang province. Green-glazed vessels were exported in large quantities to South-east Asia and the Middle East. Later European collectors gave these wares the fanciful name of ‘celadon’.

A Chinese Song Dynasty celadon vase dated to the 13th century.

Overview

Picture two source IIIF collections with digitized items relating to a famous author: Collection A providing 70 manifests and Collection B contributing 35 more. A team is tasked with building out a unified digital project for these items that allows users to browse their content, as well as interact with contextual essays, timelines, and maps. By using Canopy, implementers can quickly stand-up a working project with every manifest becoming its own work page, authored Markdown files providing context, and both streams feeding a shared search index before everything is written out to static HTML, CSS, and data assets. The diagram below walks through that pipeline so you can see how these raw manifests become a ready-to-host digital project. Canopy uses the IIIF Presentation API to deliver rich media from providing institutions, Markdown as MDX for authoring contextual content and layout, TailwindCSS for the user interface, and a static FlexSearch index for search.

IIIF Collection(s)

Source collections contribute 105 total manifests that Canopy retrieves as-is via IIIF endpoints.

Collection A

  • 70 Manifests
  • IIIF Images + A/V
  • Textual Annotations

Collection B

  • 35 Manifests
  • IIIF Images + A/V
  • Textual Annotations

Canopy Build Process

Canopy syncs manifests, page content, and annotations before bundling the site.

Automated content

  • 105 manifests → 105 work pages
  • One page per manifest
  • Customize page layout

Contextual content

  • Markdown & MDX pages
  • Author narratives
  • Reference manifests inline

Search index

  • Combines works + pages
  • Customize result layout
  • Optional annotations

Static Digital Project

The output is a lightweight bundle of HTML, CSS, JS, and JSON assets that can deploy anywhere.

Work pages

  • 105 generated HTML pages
  • Each links back to source manifests
  • Styled with Canopy components

Custom pages

  • Markdown & MDX-authored content
  • Reusable layouts for narratives
  • Embed IIIF media & interstitials

Search bundle

  • Static FlexSearch index
  • Works + pages share records
  • Optional annotation dataset
Flask, 1403 – 24, Jingdezhen, China
A vase
The town & pass of Boondi, in Rajpootana - Situated on a southern slope of a hill at the end of a long range, the town of Boondi was the capital of the Rajput principality of that name. The palace of the Raja is a large masonry stone building about half way up the hill, according to Grindlay, with a kind of fortification extending to the top.
The town & pass of Boondi, in Rajpootana - Situated on a southern slope of a hill at the end of a long range, the town of Boondi was the capital of the Rajput principality of that name. The palace of the Raja is a large masonry stone building about half way up the hill, according to Grindlay, with a kind of fortification extending to the top.